Tanzania Launches National Reconciliation and Constitutional Reform Following Election Violence Report
DAR ES SALAAM, Tanzania — President Samia Suluhu Hassan has unveiled a comprehensive roadmap for national reconciliation and constitutional reform after receiving the official report into the violent clashes that marred the October 2025 elections. Speaking at State House in Dar es Salaam on Thursday, the President emphasized the government’s commitment to addressing the root causes of the unrest and fostering national unity.
The findings, compiled by a nine-member inquiry commission over 153 days, revealed that 518 people lost their lives during the violence, while 2,390 sustained injuries. The commission, headed by retired Chief Justice Mohamed Chande Othman, investigated 202 locations across 11 regions, gathering testimonies from 1,323 victims and analyzing thousands of digital messages and questionnaires.
President Samia outlined a five-step plan to address the crisis, beginning with criminal investigations into those responsible for planning, coordinating, and financing the violence. “Justice will be a priority,” she stated, directing security agencies to ensure accountability.
The second phase will focus on providing medical care and rehabilitation for the injured, including prosthetics and assistive devices for those who suffered disabilities. Small-scale traders affected by the unrest will also receive support to recover their losses.
A National Reconciliation Commission will be established in the coming months, bringing together key stakeholders to lead dialogue aimed at bridging societal divisions. This body will pave the way for constitutional reforms, ensuring that systemic issues identified in the report are addressed.
Retired Chief Justice Othman highlighted the widespread social, emotional, and psychological trauma experienced by victims, underscoring the need for mental health support services. He also clarified that allegations of mass graves in Dar es Salaam, which circulated internationally, could not be confirmed through scientific investigation.
President Samia called on Tanzanians to unite in implementing the commission’s recommendations, urging courage and determination to prevent a recurrence of such violence. “We must put in joint efforts to say ‘never again,’” she declared.
The commission’s report also recommended institutional reforms and measures to strengthen governance systems, emphasizing the importance of long-term solutions to ensure stability and unity.
As Tanzania embarks on this critical journey, the President assured citizens that security agencies will continue to safeguard the nation. “I direct security organs to carry out their duties and ensure the country remains safe,” she said.
The government’s swift response to the report signals a renewed commitment to accountability and healing. With reconciliation and reform at the forefront, Tanzania aims to rebuild trust and forge a stronger, more united future.
— Reported by Nexio News
