Algeria Sets 2027 Deadline for Phosphate Exports as Part of Economic Diversification Push
Algiers, June 2024 — Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune has ordered the country to begin phosphate exports from the Bled El Hadba mine no later than March 2027, marking a major step in reducing Algeria’s reliance on hydrocarbon revenues.
The directive came during a Council of Ministers meeting on Sunday, where Tebboune tasked the newly appointed Minister of Mines with ensuring the sector meets this critical deadline. The move aligns with Algeria’s broader strategy to transform mining into a key economic driver.
Phosphate: A New Economic Pillar
Algeria, long dependent on oil and gas, is now prioritizing phosphate as part of its economic diversification plan. The Bled El Hadba mine, one of the country’s largest phosphate deposits, is central to this strategy.
President Tebboune emphasized that the mining sector must become a “wealth-generating” industry, helping to break the nation’s hydrocarbon dependency. To meet the 2027 target, construction of raw material processing units at the mine will begin immediately, alongside specialized storage facilities for urea and ammonia—both requiring strict international safety standards.
Port Expansion and Chinese Partnership
A crucial part of the plan involves expanding Annaba Port, where a dedicated mineral quay is under development. The president called for strengthening Algeria’s partnership with China, a global leader in port construction, to ensure the quay is completed on schedule.
The port expansion is expected to facilitate large-scale phosphate exports, positioning Algeria as a key player in the global fertilizer market.
Southern Railway: A “New Wager of the Century”
Beyond phosphate, Tebboune highlighted the Southern railway project—a massive infrastructure initiative connecting Algiers to Tamanrasset via Laghouat, Ghardaia, El Menia, and In-Salah. Slated for completion by late 2028, the railway is being touted as a transformative project on par with the Gara Djebilet iron ore development.
The government has been instructed to prioritize this rail link, which will enhance trade and connectivity across Algeria’s vast southern regions.
Economic Implications
If successful, Algeria’s phosphate push could significantly boost non-oil revenues. The global demand for phosphates—essential for fertilizers—remains strong, offering Algeria a lucrative export opportunity.
However, meeting the 2027 deadline will require rapid progress on infrastructure, processing facilities, and international partnerships. Observers will be watching closely to see if Algeria can deliver on this ambitious timeline.
— Reported by Nexio News
